![]() ![]() Kerning is the space between individual characters. Tracking, or letter-spacing, is the space between characters across an entire block of block of text such as a magazine article. These elements control the distance between characters and can be used to adjust legibility. One pica equals 12 points, and six picas equal one inch on a page or screen. How lines of text are measured generally. Because of this, two typefaces at the same point size may appear as different sizes, based on the position of the character in the block and how much of the block the character fills. ![]() When a character is referred to as 12pt, the full height of the text block (such as a block of movable type), and not just the character itself, is being described. The point is used to measure the size of a font. Other examples of type families include condensed bold, condensed black, ultralight, light, regular, ultralight italic, light italic, regular italic, and so on. Source: Type familiesĭifferent options for a given typeface, most of which include bold, italic, and roman at a bare minimum. For example, bold Roboto 8pt is one example of a font, while italicized Roboto 12pt is another distinct font. Common examples are Arial, Times New Roman, and Roboto.įont is a small, specific subset of a typeface, and describes how the typeface is presented. Typeface is a set of glyphs or characters – which include letters, numbers, and punctuation – that share a distinct sense of style. But in the case of typography, there is a difference, however slight. Often these terms can be used interchangeably. Describing and measuring type Typeface vs. Space refers to the white space that is found between the letters and also inside letters like o and p with closed loops.īelow are some basic definitions to help you understand how type is described and measured. These days, sans-serif is used on digital displays since they have better legibility, especially on lower resolution displays where serif terminals are hard to depict. On the other hand, sans-serif terminals do not have any of those features at the end of strokes. Terminals are the end of the strokes and can be either s erif or sa ns-s erif.Ī seriffed terminal has protrusions on the edges which can be described as a wedge, bulbous, teardrop, or slab. Loop (13): The open or closed bottom section of a double-story g in some typefaces.Tittle: The dot above characters like the one in i or j. ![]()
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